prefer什么意思中文 prefer to 的用法




prefer什么意思中文 prefer to 的用法

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prefer什么意思中文 prefer to 的用法

文章插图
prefer什么意思中文 prefer to 的用法

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——Would you like meat or fish?
——I‘d prefer meatprefer什么意思中文,please 。
efer+动名词
Do you prefer cooking for yourself ,or eating in a restaurant?
自己做饭还是喜欢下馆子?
——Do you like swimming?你喜欢游泳吗?
——Yes, but I prefer saling 。
喜欢,但我更喜欢驾驶帆船 。
efer+不定式
Do you prefer to cook for yourself, or to eat in a restaurant?
I prefer to spend the weekend at home 。
我喜欢在家里度周末 。
I would prefer to stay at home tonight 。
She prefers to be alone 。
4.Prefer sb to do sth
Their father prefers them to be home early 。
他们的父亲宁愿他们早点回家 。
I thought you would prefer me not to knock 。
efer A to B
在本句型中,A与B是平行结构,可以是名词,也可以都是动名词 。例如:
I prefer dogs to cats 。
在狗与猫之间我更喜欢狗 。
Most people prefer trains to buses 。大多数人愿意坐火车而不愿坐汽车 。
I prefer writing a term paper to taking an examination 。

我宁愿写一篇学期论文也不愿参加考试 。
I prefer staying at home to going ou 。我觉得在家里比出去好 。
Thousands of children nowadays prefer doing their homework to a background of pop-music to doing it in a quiet room 。

成千上万的孩子如今一边听流行音乐一边做作业,也不愿在安安静静的房间里做 。
She has always preferred marking her own clothes rather than buying them in the shops 。

她向来喜欢自己做衣服,而不到商店里去买衣服
6.Prefer+不定式+rather than+不定式
1)本句型中,第一个不定式前面要加to,第二个不定式前面以不加to居多 。例如:
He prefer to die rather than become traitor 。
她宁死也不做叛徒 。
Older people often fear change 。They know what they can do best 。They prefer to repeat their successes rather than risk failure 。

年纪大的人常常怕变化 。他们知道什么最拿手,宁愿把自己成功的经验在如法炮制而不愿冒失败的危险 。
She preferred to sew rather than to knit 。她喜欢缝纫而不喜欢编织 。
2)rather than 也可以至于句首:
Rather than buy a car of his own, he prefers to rent one 。

3) than后也可用动名词:
I prefer to stay at home rather than go/going to see a film 。
我觉得与其去看电影倒不如呆在家里 。
I would prefer to spend the weekend at home rather than drive/driving all the way to your mother’s 。

我觉得与其开车跑那么远的路到你母亲那里度周末,到布热在家里过更好些 。
4) prefer …rather than 中的rather也可以移到第一个不定式之前(prefer rather…than),这种用法多见于书面语 。例如:
He preferred rather to take the whole blame himself than to allow it to fall on the innocent 。
她宁可自己承担全部责任而不愿让无辜的人受到连累 。
5) prefer to do A rather than do B 意义相同,试比较:
Joe prefers skating to skiing 。
Joe prefer to skate rather than ski 。

Bill preferred playing soccer to swimming 。
Bill preferred to play soccer rather than swim 。
He preferred rating a car to having one of his own 。

He prefers to rent a car rather than to have one of his own 。
他宁愿租车也不愿买车 。
6) 用prefer…rather than代替prefer…to连接名词的情形偶尔也可见到 。
如:
Mr 。Brunner prefers chemistry rather than physics 。
有人认为两者的区别是:prefer…to表示一般的倾向,prefer…rather than则表示在某种具体场合的选择 。如:
What shall we have to drink, port or sherry? 我们该喝什么呢?
I should prefer port rather than sherry 。
我宁愿和红葡萄酒而不合雪利酒 。
7) prefer + that从句
Would you prefer that I come on Monday instead of on Tuesday?
你宁愿让星期一来而不是星期二来吗
I prefer that someone else should do this 。

我觉得还是让别人来做这件事比较好 。

prefer to do?是喜欢做某事
prefer A to B?是和B比比较喜欢A
prefer to doing A rather than doing B?是宁愿做A也不愿做B
prefer to do means 宁愿做某事
prefer A to B means 选择A而不是B
【prefer什么意思中文 prefer to 的用法】preferto doing A rather thandoing B means 宁愿做A事而不做B 事

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