borrow和lend的区别
一、意思不同
Lend:是把自己东西借给别人,和介词to连用,构成短语:lend sth to 。
borrow:是把别人东西借给自己,通常和介词from连用,构成borrow sth from 。
二、用法不同
lend用法:表示动作或状态 。
例句:Would you please lend me your pencil?
请把铅笔借给我用用好吗?
borrow用法:常用作谓语 。
例句:He uses his house as security to borrow the money.
他用房子作借钱的抵押 。
三、侧重点不同
lend侧重点:lend的借东西或者借钱指的是借出这个含义,失去东西 。
borrow侧重点:borrow的借东西或者借钱指的是借入这个含义,收获东西 。
文章插图
简明释义borrow:英[?b?r??];美[?b??ro?]
【borrow和lend的区别】v.借;借用;借入(款项);(向…)借贷;引用,借用(思想、言语等)
n.借;担保物;什一税;博罗
第三人称单数:borrows
现在分词:borrowing
过去式:borrowed
过去分词:borrowed
lend:英[lend];美[lend]
v.借给;借出;(向…)贷(款);给…增加,增添(特色);给予,提供(帮助、支持等)
n.(短期)贷款
第三人称单数:lends
现在分词:lending
过去式:lent
过去分词:lent
borrow双语例句We'll have to borrow the money we need.
我们需要的这笔钱只好去借了 。
Members can borrow up to ten books from the library at any one time.
会员在图书馆每次最多可借十本书 。
May I borrow it for a day or two?
这个我可以借用一两天吗?
High interest rates help to keep borrowing down.
高利率有助于控制借贷 。
I don't like to borrow from friends.
我不喜欢向朋友借钱 。
Banks actively encourage people to borrow money.
银行积极鼓动人们贷款 。
Is it OK if I borrow the car,Dad?
爸爸,借用一下汽车好吗?
You can borrow my keys─I have a spare set.
你可以借用我的钥匙——我还有一套 。
I've arranged that we can borrow their car.
我已经说好了,我们可以借用他们的车 。
May I borrow your newspaper?
把你的报纸借我看行吗?
She borrowed£2 000 from her parents.
她向她的父母借了2000英镑 。
It's all right to borrow money occasionally,but don't let it become a habit.
偶尔借点钱倒没关系,但不要养成习惯 。
They will have to borrow£10 million next year,just to stay afloat.
明年他们得举债1000万英镑才能维持下去 。
Some musical terms are borrowed from Italian.
某些音乐术语是从意大利语引入的 。
The amounts she borrowed were not excessive.
她借的数量没有超额 。
The author borrows heavily from Henry James.
那位作家大量引用亨利?詹姆斯的作品 。
Can I borrow your lecture notes?
我可以借你的讲稿看看吗?
Can I borrow a pen from you?
我可以借用你的钢笔吗?
Can I borrow your umbrella?
借你的伞用一下行吗?
Can I borrow your calculator?
我可以借用你的计算器吗?
lend双语例句They won't lend us any more money.
他们不愿再借给我们钱了 。
I'll lend you£500 and you'll have to find the difference.
我借给你500英镑,其余的你自己解决 。
I went over to see if I could lend a hand.
我过去看我能不能帮上忙 。
Lending by banks rose to$10 billion last year.
去年银行发放的贷款增至100亿元 。
The bank refused to lend the money to us.
银行拒绝向我们贷款 。
He came along to lend me moral support.
他来给予我精神上的支持 。
The money was lent for an undefined period of time.
这笔钱无限期借出 。
I was more than happy to lend my support to such a good cause.
我非常乐意给这样美好的事业提供援助 。
This latest evidence lends support to her theory.
这一最新的证据更加印证了她的理论 。
Most of the available evidence lends colour to this view.
现有的大部分证据支持这个观点 。
Have you forgotten about that money I lent you last week?
你忘记上星期我借给你的那笔钱了吧?
The real headache will be getting the bank to lend you the money.
真正的麻烦将是设法让银行贷款给你 。
Her voice doesn't really lend itself well to blues singing.
她的嗓子不是很适于唱布鲁斯歌曲 。
You're lending them money?You must be out of your tiny mind!
你要把钱借给他们?你真是疯到家了 。
They refused to lend us the money.
他们拒绝向我们贷款 。
The neighbours are always willing to lend a hand.
邻居们总是乐于帮忙 。
I took pity on her and lent her the money.
我同情她,就把钱借给了她 。
Can you lend me some money until tomorrow?
能借我点儿钱吗?明天就还 。
Can you lend me some money to tide me over until I get paid?
你能借些钱给我帮我凑合到发薪日吗?
I'd be glad to lend you the money.
我很乐意借给你钱 。
推荐阅读
- still和silent的区别
- 鲁滨逊遇到的问题和解决方法
- 红枣桂圆功效有哪些
- until的用法
- notuntil和until的区别
- reward用法
- 开关游戏原理
- comparable和comparative的区别
- 关羽的品质和性格特点
- 经济和金融的区别 关于经济和金融的区别