草丁图书馆

  1. 首页 > 生活杂烩 >

怎样对划线部分提问，划线提问简单又好记的口诀( 二 )

小知识


3.He is at home. 确定用where 。
4.Her coat is red. 确定用what colour 。
5.Tom’s bike is $ 50. 确定用how much 。
6.This is Lucy’s book. 确定用whose 。
7.She likes English because it is interesting. 确定用why
第二步：去掉画线部分 。 因为如果不去掉画线部分语句可能会造成你所问的句子前后矛盾 。 如：What’s your name Wang Wei? (你叫什么名字王伟?)
1.Lily plays soccer every day.
2.She cleaned room last night.
3.He is at home.
4.Her coat is red.
5.Tom’s bike is $ 50.
6.This is Lucy’s book.
7.She likes English because it is interesting.
第三步：把去掉划线部分后的句子变成一般疑问句 ， 然后把它添加在特殊疑问词后 ， 加上问号 。
1.What does Lily play every day?
2.When did he clean room ?
3.Where is h e ?
4.What colour is her coat?
5.How much is Tom’s bike?
6.Whse book is this ?
7.Why does she like English?
大家要注意的几种特殊情况：
使用who时要分清主语和宾语：
(1.)如果是对主语提问只要用who替换主语部分就可以了 ， 千万不要再改动其他的地方 。
1.Tom does his homework yesterday.
Who does his homework?
(2.)如果对宾提问 ， 仍然按规则变化 。
Tom has helps me with my English.
WhoWhom does Tom help with English?
2.对句子中介词词组提问 ， 要分清介词词组在句中的成分 ， 以确定使用which 或者where：
（A）作状语时用where：
（1.）The book is on the desk.
Where is the book?
（2.）H e saw a book on the desk.
Where did he see a book?
(B)作状语时用which：
(1.) The man in the car is Tom’s father.
Which man is Tom’s father?
(2.) The book on the desk is mine
Which is your book?
3.使用whose时要分清它的后面有无名词：
This book is mine.
Whose is this book ？
This is my book.
Whose book is this?
3.使用how many ,how much的区别和具体的规则：分清划线部分是可数名词还是不可数名词 。 如果可数就用how many ， 如果不可数就用how much 。
(1.)He has $10.
How much does he have?
(2.)They have 10 cats.
How many cats do they have?
4.用what 提问there be句型时要注意去掉there be：
There are 20 books in the room.
What are in the room?
5.有缺省的词情况的变化：
有缺省的词时要注意固定句型的准确选择和运用:
(1.)She played soccer last night.
What did she do last night?
(2.)He is a student.
What does he do?
(3.)Tom is looking at the picture.
(4.)What is Tom doing?
(5.)Lucy is of medium height.
What does Tom look like?
6.注意部分时态中实义动词的变化 。
He plays the guitar every day.
Does he play the guitar every day?
They played tennis in the moring.
Did they play tennis in the moring?
需要提醒大家的是：这种方法是初学者的必经之路,但是千万不要把句子的变化机械化 ， 那样就会失去语言自身的活性和灵性 。 精确、恰当的语言变化方法 ， 要靠我们在日常交际中慢慢地积累 。 注意培养好语感 ， 达到用英语思维的时候 ， 一切的困难都会迎刃而解 。
对划线部分提问 ， 怎么写？ 对划线部分提问 该类型的题目主要是考查学生对疑问句的结构 ， 语序以及某些特定疑问句类型的掌握情况 。 解答这类题目 ， 正确选择疑问词是关键 。 在中考中常见的提问句式有以下几种情况： 1、对主语或表语的人提问时用who．．． 语序分两种情况：（1）对主语提问时 ， 语序为陈述语序 。 即：Who+谓语动词+．．．？（2）对表语提问时 ， 语序为一般疑问句语序 。 即：Who+系动词+主语+．．．？For example:Tim looks like _his father. --------------____ _____ Tim _____ like?（正确答案为：Who; does ;look） 2、对宾语人提问用whom ， 口语中可用who来代替 。 For example:We should learn from Comrade Leifeng.--------_____ _____ ____ Learn from?（Whom/who ; should ;you） 3、对物主代词或名词所有格提问 ， 用特殊疑问词whose． For example:The teacher is my brother’s friend. --------_____ _____ is the teacher? （正确答案为：Whose; friend）解析：在本题中名词friend前是一个名词所有格 ， 对此提问应用whose.句式结构为：Whose+名词+一般疑问句语序？ 4、对地点提问用where. For example:The little boys played football on the playground yesterday.（2005年济南考题）_____ ______The little boys _______ football yesterday? （正确答案为：Where ;did ;play） 5、对定语进行提用which 。 句型结构公式为：Which +名词+一般疑问句语序？For example:The girl who is reading English under the tree is my sister. _____ ______ is your sister? （正确答案为：Which; girl.） 6、对时间提问when/what time 。 When是对不具体时间提问；what time是对具体时间（点钟）提问；有时对具体时间提问也可用when. For example:(1) I arrived in Beijing last week.（对划线部分提问） _____ _______You arrive in Beijing? （正确答案为：When; did.） (2) We usually get up at half past five in the morning.(对划线部分提问) ____ ____ _____You usually get up in the morning? （正确答案为：What time ;do.） 7、对星期名称提问用what day 。 句型结构为：What day +一般疑问句语序？ For example: It was Monday yesterday.(对划线部分提问)----------_____ _____Was it yesterday? （答案为：What day） 9、对颜色提问用特殊疑问词what color ， 结构公式为：what color +一般疑问句语序？ For example:She likes red clothes.(对划线部分提问) ------____ _____ _____She ____clothes?（What , color, does, like.）10、对数量提问有两个特殊疑问词：how many ， how much; how many是对可数名词前的数量进行提问；how much是对不可数名词前的数量进行提问 。 除此之外how much还对价钱进行提问 。 结构公式：（1）How many +可数名词复数+一般疑问句语序？（2）How much +不可数名词+一般疑问句语序？（3）How much +一般疑问句语序？（对价钱提问）For example:1．There are forty workers in the factory.（对划线部分提问） ____ _____workers are there in the factory?2. The computer is 4980 yuan. . ____ _____ is the computer?3.There is some water in the bottle. ______ ______ _______ Is there in the bottle? 11、对方式 ， 程度 ， 身体状况的词提问用特殊疑问词how 。 结构公式为：How +助动词+主语+谓语动词原形？For example: They went to the Summer Palace by bus two days ago. ________ _______they ______ to the Summer Palace? 12、对时间段提问用how long.（多久）如：for +时间段；since +句子；since +表示点的时间For example:I have taught in a Middle School since I came here.______ ______ ______ I taught in a Middle School? 13、对将来的时间提问用how soon（过多久）如：in+时间段 We will finish work in four days. ______ _______will you finish work? 14、对频率副词或短语及单位时间内的次数提问用how often (多久一次) For example: Henry went to visit his grandma every six days. ______ _______did Henry go to visit his grandma? 15、对重量 ， 距离 ， 长 ， 宽等提问用how.句型为：How +形容词（heavy/far/long/wide….） For example: It’s about ten minutes’ walk from my home to school. ______ _______ is it from your home to school?

推荐阅读


上一篇：怎样舌吻图片大全

下一篇：怎样用醋精清洁马桶，怎样用白醋洗马桶