学习知识|系动词有哪些,感官动词有哪些( 三 )


He seems (to be) very sad. 他看起来很伤心 。
4、感官系动词
感官系动词主要有feel, smell, sound, taste, 例如:
This kind of cloth feels very soft.
这种布摸起来很软 。
This flower smells very sweet.
这朵花闻起来很香 。
5、变化系动词
这些系动词表示主语变成什么样,变化系动词主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run.
例如:
He became mad after that. 自那之后,他疯了 。
She grew rich within a short time. 她没多长时间就富了 。
6、终止系动词
表示主语已终止动作,主要有prove, turn out, 表达"证实","变成"之意,例如:
The rumor proved false. 这谣言证实有假 。
The search proved difficult. 搜查证实很难 。
His plan turned out a success. 他的计划终于成功了 。 (turn out表终止性结果)

常用系动词有哪些啊 连系动词三大类:
1. “存在”类: 表示存在或具有某种特征或状态 。 这类连系动词强调“存在” 。 常见的有: be(是),look(看起来),feel(摸上去),seem(似乎是),appear(似乎、显得),prove(证明是),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),sound(听起来)等 。 例如:
The story sounds true.
Those oranges taste good.
2. “持续”类: 表示某种情况或状态的持续 。 这类连系动词强调“持续” 。 常见的有: remain(依然),keep(保持),stay(保持),continue(继续、仍旧),stand(处于某状况或情形)等 。 例如:
—Why don't you put the meat in the fridge?
—It will stay fresh for several days.
It's already ten in the morning. The store remains closed. What's the matter?
3. “变化”类: 表示由一种情况或状态变化成另一种情况或状态 。 这类连系动词强调"变化"后的情况或状态.常见的有: become(变成), turn(变成), grow(变得), go(变得)等 。 例如:
Put the fish in the fridge, or it will go bad in hot weather.
连系动词使用要点:
1. 有些连系动词通常不用于被动语态和进行时态中 。 如:feel,taste等词 。 例如:
-Do you like the material?
-Yes, it feels very soft.
2. 一般情况下,连系动词主要跟形容词或分词作表语 。 例如:
Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may get run over by a car.
3. 能跟名词作表语的连系动词常见的有:be, become, appear, seem, prove, remain和turn等 。 注意:turn后跟(表示主语身份的)名词作表语时,不加冠词 。 例如:
Twenty years later, he turned teacher.
The population growth in China remains a problem.
4. 连系动词也可跟不定式(to do / to be),常见的有: appear, seem, remain, prove, look等 。
例如:
Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains to be seen whether they will enjoy it.
On the long journey, Peter proved to be a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time
常见的系动词有哪些? 1)状态系动词:用来表示主语状态,只有be一词
2)持续系动词:用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand
3)表像系动词:用来表示"看起来像"这一概念,主要有seem, appear, look
4)感官系动词:感官系动词主要有feel, smell, sound, taste
5)变化系动词:表示主语变成什么样,变化系动词主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run
6)终止系动词:表示主语已终止动作,主要有prove, trun out, 表达"证实","变成"之意

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