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历史地理知识|英语句式有哪些，英语句式和句型的区别( 三 )

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She is no less diligent than he.

The lab is no better than a cottage.

2) 差比句

I speak English worse than he does.

He is not so/as tall as I am.

Our knowledge is much inferior to their.

3) 极比句

He is the tallest of all in the class.

None/No one/ is so blind as those that won't see.

Nothing is so easy as this.

4)比例句

The more a man knows, the more he feels his ignorance(无知）.

5) 择比句

He is taller than any other boy in the class

It is better late than never.

They would die than live as slaves

He prefers doing to talking

He prefers to do rather than to talk.

He prefers mathematics to English.

I'd rather stay here.

6)对比句

You think me idle, but on the contrary, I am busy.

They are working hard while you are wasting your time.

9.比喻句型

We must work like him.

He behaves as his father does.

He speaks English as if/though he was a foreigner.

10.条件假设句

1) 一般事实

If we succeed, what will the people say?

Suppose it rains, what shall we do?

Persevere(坚持） and you'll succeed.

2)虚拟条件句

If I were you, I would go.

If you had seen it, you would have been moved.

3)反条件句

Unless you try, you'll never succeed.

Don't move, or/else/otherwise I'll shot.

4)唯一条件句

If only I have another chance, I shall do better.

Only in this way can we learn English well.

So/As long as we don't lose heart, we'll succeed.

5)推论条件句

Since that is so, there is no more to say.

Now that you are grown up, you must stop this behavior.

11. 时间句型

1)一般时

When I see him, I'll tell him.

2) 表同时

You'll grow wiser as you grow older.

Work while you work, play while you play.

He worked, at the same/in the meantime he listened to the music.

3)限制时

Every/each time when I went to his house, he was out.

By the time that we got there, he was out.

4)交替时

Sometimes he sings, sometimes he dances.

At one time the baby cries, at another it talks.

5)先时

I stopped hem before he began to talk with me.

6)后时

I'll tell you after I finish it.

7)紧接时

As soon as I see him, I'll tell him.

Once you begin, you must continue.

The (very) moment/instant (that) I saw him, I recognized him.

On hearing the news, she bust into tears.

Hardly had I seen the light, when I heard a loud thundering.

8)延续时

I haven't seen him since I came here.

A friend is never know till/until a man have need.

12. 地点句型

1) 一般地点

Where have you been?

Where there is a will, there is a way.

2)方位

Hebei lies in the east of China.

Japan is lies to the east of China.

The house faces (to) the south.

He is sitting at the front of the classroom

He is standing in front of/before me.

He is sitting at the back of/behind me.

He is sitting in the back of/at the rear of the classroom.

He is sitting next to/besides me.

He is sitting close to/near me.

At the top of/On top of the shelf, there are some books.

He is sitting on the left/right.

The mountain you see to the right is the Purple Mountain.

13.原因句型

He didn't go to school because he was ill.

Since we are all here, let's begin our meeting.

It might rain yesterday, for the ground was wet.

Now (that) we have finished the work, we can go home.

I am glad to meet you.

I am sorry that I hear that.

Thank you for your help.

That is why he failed to come.

He didn't come because of/on account of the weather.

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